Clinical Psychology: Research and Practice Innovations

Clinical Psychology: Research and Practice Innovations"

The Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Repetitive Thoughts and Negative Emotional Dimensions in Women with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Manizheh Naghinia 1
Hassan Toozandehjani 2
1 Master of clinical Psychology,Department of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabour, Iran.
2 Associate Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Neyshabur Branch, Islamic Azad University, Neyshabour, Iran.
10.22075/jcp.2022.25317.2324
Abstract
Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy on repetitive thoughts and negative meta-exciting dimensions in women with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Method: The present study was a semi-experimental study of the pre-test-test design with the control group. The statistical population of the study consisted of all women with obsessive-compulsive disorder referred to psychiatric services medical centers in Mashhad, of whom 24 were selected by available sampling and then were replaced in experimental and control groups (each group of 12). Data were collected using  Repeated NegativeAfter that, the therapeutic intervention was performed based on Leahy's pattern cognitive-behavioral approach for the experimental group during 8 sessions of 90 minutes, but the control group was placed on the waiting list. After the end of the treatment period, a post-test was performed in both groups.
Results: The results of covariance analysis showed that there was a significant difference in recurring thoughts and negative meta-exciting dimensions. The experimental group showed a significant decrease compared to the control group.
Conclusion: Identifying, challenging, and correcting negative repetitive thoughts, and dysfunctional schemas and identifying hopeless thoughts and emotions and challenging them is the main goal of cognitive-behavioral therapists.


Keywords
Keywords: repetitive thoughts
cognitive-behavioral therapy
meta-emotion
obsessive-compulsive and practical

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  • Receive Date 30 November 2021
  • Revise Date 15 November 2022
  • Accept Date 16 January 2023
  • First Publish Date 16 January 2023
  • Publish Date 22 December 2022